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| Home page | TAH partonomy |
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urinary system  Short Extended
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kidney (pair) Short
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Partonomy list
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| FMA | TA | UID |
Short English equivalent
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Short official Latin term
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| 7203 |
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3041 |
kidney (pair)
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ren (par)
; nephros (par)
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| 15599 |
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3042 |
lateral border of kidney (pair)
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margo lateralis renis (par)
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| 15598 |
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3043 |
medial border of kidney (pair)
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margo medialis renis (par)
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| 15610 |
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3044 |
hilum of kidney (pair)
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hilum renale (par)
; hilum renis (par)
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| 15611 |
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3045 |
renal sinus (pair)
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sinus renalis (par)
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| 15589 |
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3046 |
anterior surface of kidney (pair)
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facies anterior renis (par)
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| 15590 |
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3047 |
posterior surface of kidney (pair)
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facies posterior renis (par)
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| 15604 |
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3048 |
superior extremity of kidney (pair)
; superior pole of kidney (pair)
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extremitas superior renis (par)
; polus superior renis (par)
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| 15605 |
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3049 |
inferior extremity of kidney (pair)
; inferior pole of kidney (pair)
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extremitas inferior renis (par)
; polus inferior renis (par)
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| 18104 |
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3050↓ |
renal fascia (pair)
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fascia renalis (par)
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16319 |
prerenal fascia (pair)
; anterior layer of renal fascia (pair)
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fascia prerenalis (par)
; lamina anterior fasciae renalis (par)
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16320 |
retrorenal fascia (pair)
; posterior layer of renal fascia (pair)
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fascia retrorenalis (par)
; lamina posterior fasciae renalis (par)
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16321 |
laterorenal fascia (pair)
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fascia laterorenalis (par)
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| 66610 |
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3053 |
fibrous capsule of kidney (pair)
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capsula fibrosa renis (par)
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| 15876 |
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3052 |
perirenal fat capsule (pair); perinephric fat (pair)
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capsula adiposa perirenalis (par)
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| 74280 |
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3051 |
pararenal fatty body (pair)
; paranephric fat (pair)
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corpus adiposum pararenale (par)
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3054 |
lobes of kidney (pair)
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lobi renales (par)
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3054 |
# lobe of kidney
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# lobus renalis
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| 15581 |
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3055 |
renal cortex (pair)
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cortex renalis (par)
; cortex renis (par)
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| 76659 |
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3056 |
cortical labyrinth of kidney (pair)
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labyrinthus corticis renalis (par)
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| 76660 |
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3057 |
cortex corticis (pair)
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cortex corticis renis (par)
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| 74299 |
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3058 |
medullary rays (pair)
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radii medullares (par)
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| 74029 |
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3059 |
renal columns (pair)
; cortical columns (pair)
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columnae renales (par)
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| 329238 |
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3060 |
renal medulla (pair)
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medulla renalis (par)
; medulla renis (par)
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| 17733 |
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3061 |
outer zone of renal medulla (pair)
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zona externa medullae renalis (par)
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| 76662 |
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3062 |
outer stripe (pair)
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stria externa (par)
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| 76663 |
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3063 |
inner stripe (pair)
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stria interna (par)
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| 76500 |
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3064 |
vascular bundles (pair)
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fasciculi vasculares (par)
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| 76664 |
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3065 |
interbundle region (pair)
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regio interfascicularis (par)
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| 17734 |
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3066 |
inner zone of renal medulla (pair)
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zona interna medullae renalis (par)
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| 15622 |
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3067 |
renal papilla (pair)
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papilla renalis (par)
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| 76666 |
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3068 |
renal crest (pair)
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crista renalis (par)
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| 74268 |
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3069 |
renal pyramids (pair)
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pyramides renales (par)
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3069 |
# renal pyramid
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# pyramis renalis
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| 74311 |
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3070 |
cribriform area (pair)
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area cribrosa (par)
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3071 |
opening of papillary ducts (pair); papillary foramina (pair)
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foramina papillaria pyramidis renalis (par)
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| 15615 |
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3072 |
renal segments (pair)
P3 17 children
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segmenta renalia (par)
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| 15616 |
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3073 |
superior segment of kidney (pair)
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segmentum superius renis (par)
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| 15617 |
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3074 |
superior anterior segment of kidney (pair)
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segmentum anterius superius renis (par)
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| 15618 |
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3075 |
inferior anterior segment of kidney (pair)
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segmentum anterius inferius renis (par)
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| 15619 |
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3076 |
inferior segment of kidney (pair)
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segmentum inferius renis (par)
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| 15620 |
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3077 |
posterior segment of kidney (pair)
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segmentum posterius renis (par)
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| 71636 |
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3078↓ |
intrarenal arteries
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arteriae intrarenales
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3087 |
intrarenal veins
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venae intrarenales
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| 15575 |
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3093 |
renal pelvis (pair)
P3 23 children
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pelvis renalis (par)
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| 77044 |
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3094 |
calices of dendritic type (pair)
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calices typi dendritici (par)
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| 76506 |
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3095 |
major calices (pair)
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calices renales majores (par)
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| 18676 |
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3096↓ |
superior calix (pair)
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calix superior (par)
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| 18677 |
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3097 |
middle calix (pair)
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calix medius (par)
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| 18678 |
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3098 |
inferior calix (pair)
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calix inferior (par)
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| 76507 |
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3099 |
minor calices (pair)
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calices renales minores (par)
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| 77045 |
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3100 |
(calices of ampullary type (pair)
)
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(calices typi ampullaris (par)
)
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16244 |
layers of renal pelvis (pair)
P3 26 children
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laminae pelvis renalis (par)
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| 17913 |
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3101 |
adventitia of renal pelvis (pair); adventitial coat of renal pelvis (pair)
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tunica adventitia pelvis renalis (par)
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| 17925 |
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3102 |
muscular layer of renal pelvis (pair)
; muscular coat of renal pelvis (pair)
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tunica muscularis pelvis renalis (par)
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16264 |
external longitudinal muscular layer of renal pelvis (pair)
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stratum musculare longitudinale externum pelvis renalis (par)
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16265 |
circular muscular layer of renal pelvis (pair)
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stratum musculare circulare pelvis renalis (par)
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16266 |
internal longitudinal muscular layer of renal pelvis (pair)
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stratum musculare longitudinale internum pelvis renalis (par)
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| 17931 |
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3103 |
mucosa of renal pelvis (pair); mucous membrane of renal pelvis (pair)
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tunica mucosa pelvis renalis (par)
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| 263274 |
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16267 |
proper layer of mucosa of renal pelvis (pair)
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lamina propria mucosae pelvis renalis (par)
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16268 |
epithelial layer of mucosa of renal pelvis (pair)
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lamina epithelialis mucosae pelvis renalis (par)
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61 lines
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55.7 %
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75.4 %
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53 partial items
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122 entities
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Scientific notes
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| UID |
Libelle of note
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| 3050 |
The kidney is covered by a Capsula fibrosa around which the Capsula adiposa (perirenalis) is found. The whole is enclosed with the Fascia renalis, which consists of an anterior layer or Fascia prerenalis and a posterior layer or Fascia retrorenalis. Between the Fascia retrorenalis and the dorsal body wall with the Fascia transversalis, the Corpus adiposum pararenale is found. The Fascia lateroconalis is the peritoneal thickening, which extends anterolaterally from the adjoining merging lateral borders of the prerenal and retrorenal fascia.
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| 3078 |
Subdivision following Gray’s Anatomy (38th ed) and Benninghoff (16th ed).
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| 3096 |
Here, the old ‘calyx’ should be replaced by the correct term calix (Faller A 1978 Die Fachwörter der Anatomie, Histologie und Embryologie, 29. Auflage, Bergmann, Munich; Marecková et al. 2001 Ann Anat 183:201-207).
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| Date: 02.11.2023 |